The US and Iran engaged in high-stakes negotiations in Islamabad, entering a crucial yet uncertain phase on Saturday. The in-person talks, described as the most significant in decades, kicked off after significant delays and intense discussions. Both sides transitioned from direct dialogue to exchanging written texts, hinting at potential preliminary agreements needing careful verification.
US President Donald Trump confirmed the official commencement of talks, despite a delay of over five hours. He maintained a cautious stance, expressing uncertainty about the negotiation’s course and emphasizing a quick assessment of Iran’s intentions.
Trump assured that the reopening of the Strait of Hormuz was imminent, cautioning readiness to “reset” tactics if diplomacy faltered.
The meeting in Islamabad convened top US officials, including Vice President JD Vance, envoy Steve Witkoff, and Jared Kushner, alongside Iran’s Parliament Speaker Mohammad Bagher Qalibaf and Foreign Minister Abbas Araghchi.
Facilitated by Shehbaz Sharif and with support from Pakistan’s military leadership, the discussions lasted approximately two hours before transitioning to written correspondence to validate areas of agreement.
SIGNS OF PROGRESS, DISPUTES PERSIST
Sources close to the mediation process indicated that the shift to written exchanges was a procedural measure to ensure alignment on discussed topics and potential agreements. While indicating some progress, significant unresolved differences persisted.
A primary point of contention revolved around the issue of frozen Iranian assets held abroad, reportedly in Qatar.
Sources near the Iranian delegation suggested Tehran’s agreement to join the talks was contingent on the US releasing these funds, a demand within Iran’s broader negotiation framework.
However, Washington did not verify any such action, highlighting persistent distrust.
The initial phase was marked by confusion, particularly regarding developments in the Strait of Hormuz.
While US officials mentioned naval activities in the area, Iranian and Pakistani sources disputed this claim.
Trump asserted US forces’ role in securing the route and weakening Iran’s naval capabilities, underscoring the differing information between the parties.
REGIONAL TENSIONS CAST SHADOW
Despite diplomatic efforts in Islamabad, strikes persisted in Lebanon, adding complexity to the negotiation context.
Reports indicated fresh Israeli attacks in southern Lebanon resulting in casualties, with additional airstrikes in other areas.
A paramedic was wounded during the attacks, amid ongoing drone activity.
The escalation involved Hezbollah and Israel, with Tehran emphasizing a Lebanon ceasefire as crucial to a broader agreement